Choosing a Proximity Switch
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Choosing an Electrical Switch
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Hazardous Location Photoelectric Switches
Safely detect the presence or absence of an object moving at high speeds with a light beam. These switches produce a low-current, low-voltage NAMUR signal, so they won’t create sparks or ignite in hazardous locations. ATEX and IECEx certified, they meet international standards to protect against explosion in environments containing flammable gases and combustible dust. Switches must be connected to the required barriers (sold separately), which reduce the current and voltage flowing from your power source. Unlike the switches, the barriers must be installed in a separate nonhazardous area.
These switches can send a signal to programmable logic controllers (PLCs) to support automated processes within your system. They are CE marked to meet European health, safety, and environmental protection requirements. Rated IP67, they’re protected against dust, washdowns, and temporary submersion.
Direct-sensing switches detect objects when light reflects back from the object. They have a shorter sensing distance than reflector sensors but don’t require a separate reflector.
Reflector switches detect an object when it passes between the switch and the reflector (not included), interrupting the beam. They have a longer sensing distance than direct-sensing switches.
For technical drawings and 3-D models, click on a part number.
Switching | |||||||||||||||
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Light Beam Switch Operation | Max. Sensing Distance | Switch Starting Position | Input Voltage | Voltage | Current | Frequency | Signal Output Type | Lg., mm | Wd., mm | Ht., mm | Housing Material | Temp. Range, °F | Environmental Rating | Each | |
With Screw Terminals | |||||||||||||||
Direct Sensing Switches with Infrared Light Beam | |||||||||||||||
On When Object Absent, On When Object Present | 300 mm | 1 Off (Normally Open) or 1 On (Normally Closed) | 6V DC-20V DC | 8V DC | 10mA | 100 Hz | NAMUR | 100 | 30 | 30 | Plastic | -10° to 155° | IEC Zone 1 Groups IIC, IIB, IIA IEC Zone 20 Groups IIIC, IIIB, IIIA IP67 | 0000000 | 0000000 |
Reflector Switches with Visible Light Beam | |||||||||||||||
On When Object Absent, On When Object Present | 2 m | 1 Off (Normally Open) or 1 On (Normally Closed) | 6V DC-20V DC | 8V DC | 10mA | 100 Hz | NAMUR | 102 | 30 | 30 | Plastic | -10° to 155° | IEC Zone 1 Groups IIC, IIB, IIA IEC Zone 20 Groups IIIC, IIIB, IIIA IP67 | 0000000 | 000000 |
Inputs | Outputs | ||||||||||
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Operating Voltage | Voltage | Current | No. of | Signal Type | Current | No. of | Signal Type | Switching Frequency | Environmental Rating | Each | |
Plastic Housing | |||||||||||
115V AC | 10V DC | 8mA | 1 | NAMUR | 2 A @ 253 V AC 2 A @ 40 V DC 4 A @ 126 V AC | 1 | Relay | 10 Hz | Associated Apparatus for IEC Zone 0 Groups IIC, IIB, IIA Associated Apparatus for IEC Zone 20 Groups IIIC, IIIB, IIIA IP20 | 0000000 | 0000000 |
24V DC | 10V DC | 8mA | 1 | NAMUR | 0.05 A @ 24 V DC | 2 | Transistor | 5 kHz | Associated Apparatus for IEC Zone 0 Groups IIC, IIB, IIA Associated Apparatus for IEC Zone 20 Groups IIIC, IIIB, IIIA IP20 | 0000000 | 000000 |
Tamper-Resistant Magnetically Actuated Switches
Prevent unauthorized use—these switches require coded magnets (sold separately) to actuate, and cannot be bypassed using ordinary magnets. They actuate when a magnet comes within sensing distance, and reset when the magnet moves away. Mount the switch in a stationary position, such as a door frame, and mount the magnet to a movable object, such as the door. They’re often used to detect when a door or window opens, and can be used with movable machine guards. All are rated IP67 for protection from temporary submersion.
Coded magnets include tamper-resistant one-way screws for mounting. To remove screws, see one-way bits and drivers.
Safety relays are required in safety applications with switches that control two or three circuits.
For technical drawings and 3-D models, click on a part number.
Switches | Coded Magnets | Safety Relays | ||||||||||||||
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No. of Circuits Controlled | Switch Starting Position | Industry Designation | Switching Current @ Voltage | Max. Voltage | Input Voltage | Max. Sensing Distance | Lg. | Wd. | Ht. | Environmental Rating | Each | Each | Each | |||
Plastic Housing with Wire Leads | ||||||||||||||||
3 | 1 Off (Normally Open) and 2 On (Normally Closed) | 3PST-1NO/2NC | 10 mA @ 24 V DC | 24V DC | 24V DC | 0.2" | 3.5" | 1" | 0.5" | IP67 | 0000000 | 0000000 | 0000000 | 000000 | 0000000 | 0000000 |